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2021国开大学电大专科《英语听力2》期末试题及答案(试卷号:2150)

A)阅读下面的短文,判断短文后面的句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写(A),不符合的写(B)。(10分)

It was a cold night. The taxi driver didn’t take even one passenger(乘客) all day. When he went by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, “Where are you going,sir?”

“To the Red Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn’t feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the railway station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city.

After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. “Here we are! You should pay me fifteen dollars, please,” the taxi driver said to the young man. “What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the railway station to this hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.” 

21.The driver was not happy before he saw the young man.


正确答案:√
A


Section BDirections:

Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked[A],[B],[C]and[D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)

第11题:He is too young to be able to _______ between right and wrong.

A discard B discern C disperse D disregard


正确答案:B
选[B]。本题要求正确区别所给四个选项的意思。[A]discard,抛弃,遗弃;[B]discern,辨别,区别;[C]disperse,驱散;[D]disregard,不理,漠视。本句的句意是:他太年轻,还不能辨明是非。


PART C

Directions: You will hear three dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.

听力原文: The piano and violin are girls' instruments. Drums and trumpets are for boys. According to Psychologists Susan O' Neil and Michael Bottome, children have very clear ideas about which musical instruments they should play. They found that despite the best efforts of teachers, these ideas have changed very little over the past decade. They interviewed 153 children, aged between 9 and 11, from schools in northwest England. They asked them to identify four musical instruments and then say which they would like to play most and which they would least like to play. They also asked the children for their views on whether boys or girls should not play any of the four instruments. The piano and violin were both ranked more favorably by girls than by boys, while boys preferred the drums and trumpets. There was a broad agreement between boys and girls on which instruments each sex should play and the reasons varied. And while almost half of all boys said they avoided certain instruments because they were too difficult to play. Only 15 percent of girls gave that as a reason. Earlier studies indicated that very young school children aged between 5 and 7, showed no bias in choosing musical instruments. But their tastes become more clear between the ages of 8 and 10. One survey of 78 teachers suggested that after that age, both boys and girls begin to restrict themselves to the so-called male or female instruments.

How many children did Susan and Michael interview?

A.150.

B.151.

C.152.

D.153.


正确答案:D


Part A

Directions: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ― A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.

听力原文:M: I had a very strange dream last night. I dreamt I won a competition.

W: Oh, really? What did you win? Money? A new car?

M: I won a holiday on a desert island. I hope it will come true.

What did the man win in his dream?

A.A holiday.

B.A new ear.

C.Some money.

D.A desert.


正确答案:A
解析:男士说他梦到的是赢得一场比赛,比赛的奖励是到一个荒岛上去度假。


Part B

Directions: You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.

听力原文: Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She taught chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the school. Sometimes the new classes learnt rapidly, but sometimes they were very slow, and then Miss Richards had to repeat the things many times.

One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several weeks then Miss Richards suddenly asked, "What is water? Who knows? Hold up your hand."

There was silence for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt sad but then one boy raised his hand.

"Yes, Dick?" said Miss Richards encouragingly. He was not one of the brightest students in the class, so she was glad that this boy could answer.

"Water is a liquid which has no color until you wash your hands in it, then it turns black," the boy replied with great confidence.

Who was Miss Richards?

A.A chemistry teacher.

B.A science teacher.

C.An art teacher.

D.A physics teacher.


正确答案:B


国家开放大学电大专科英语听力(2)期末试题及答案(试卷号:2150)2022盗传必究Section OneIn Ihh wtion. you are cnlnit to hear 10 short diakiguci. After meh dialogue then? tire (wo qumthmft. Choose the br%t answer to each questhm and write yonr unwer on the Answer Sheet. You*11 hear each dhlogue only once. (40 points, 2 poinls eachDialogut AL One of thr rritsons thnt rhe man likce he park iaAlcB. ho likeit the birds thefrG it % close to his home2. The womwn o)me to thi* pArk toA AAk John to Iravc rhr countryH. meet John as he buck nowC. mecT John bitcaiie iheF IrAVingDSlogur H3. 1 hr wumnn h already bought wrnc A. vcgctableiiBL iieafood (fiihjik6. The wonion askM the man to with her.A. sit down and have a rentK work in the Rarden( go for 4i walkDialogue D7. The men liko _music*jtitH popularQ chnxicnl8. The tnnn in oiriK to砒 thr pnryA. teach Enftlish literatureB. giv a te P*rtyC. play the pianoDialoicuf E9. The man likesA. |oinH io a country music concert B outdoor ActivitiesQ watchinH variety Howa!0 The woman didnt mention .At IxintingH wMtehinK moviesG hnhinKDialout F11. Peter forgot io hrinR hi,with him.Acr.Diatogur GI3 Thr rniin in prolwibly buyingA nomc clothesK football tickctuC. nomcthiiiR to eat14. The mnn watchcK _ every yeanA football matchc!iB. Wimbledon( (nnhion uhowsDialogue H!& The course Henry wnnts to do coi*t S A. 1000B. 1200C. 20016. Henry wants to stay A. with a local familyB in the students accommodation(X with his fnmilyDialogue I7. The man and woman have just arrived t the Z seaside溥 hotelC Hirport18. The nun prefers tothe hotcLA. swim in the swimming pool of K watch n comedy on TV inC. have something to eat in * A.Dialogue JB. 300019. The drpoMil is $A. 1300C- 600020. The mon wnntH to have hia brkA. IDB. checkbook(二 telephone numberSection TwoIn thh sectione you arc going tw her four pMMmgou After oich pmkcf (berr arc five Ktatrmrntf. Ikridr whether the statement in true (T) or fulM1 (F) und write it on the Answer Sheet Youll heMr cn000 km from Californiiia22. ()Hiiwaii In closer to China than to Japan*23. ()About aix rhouwind people visit Hawaii rchycur. ()Foplr can wutch the sea life tn llawmit25. ()Ench ilund haw only onr type of climate.26. ()Thv pftKHARr m nboui tnriit and27. ()InHrnani it in rude to lift your aoup bowl tn your mouth.28. ()InJnpun it i rudr tu make nolar when you dnnk soup.29. ()InMrxk*o It in rude (u put hnnd on ihr table riunn I he mmh304 (InArob countrirA it 山 vrry rude to 函 with your left hnrntPaitagf Thrtf3L (We khould develop w/iyn of rcumriK wafrr32Today In mnny lArgr cihra wutcr i,only u*rtl oner,33. ()l!wd water run be ned Again if proplr purtfy it Al heme34. ()II waiter r*n be reuxd. we would hnve cnoitgh wutcr to35. (We can never waive the problem of waler shorugr.Patiagt Fmi,3R()70 a(ray whaler have bren found de

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.

听力原文:M: Let me clean your windshield and check your water and you will be all set. They look so dirty and it's dangerous for you to drive the car.

W: Oh, thank you. How much of them?

Q: Where does this conversation take place?

(12)

A.At a hamburger shop.

B.At a parking lot.

C.At a laundry.

D.At a gas station.


正确答案:D
解析:场景推断题。对话中男士说清理一下挡风玻璃和检查一下水箱就一切妥当了,对话中关键词windshield和water表明这段对话可能发生在加油站。故答案为D。


Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

听力原文: [26] Americans who remember "the good old days" are not alone in complaining about the educational System in this country. Immigrants complain, too. Lately a German friend was filled with anger when he learned that the first mathematics test given to his son as a college freshman included multiplication and division. Japanese businessmen in Los Angeles send their children to private schools staffed by teachers imported from Japan who teach mathematics at more advanced level.

[27] But I wonder: If American education is so poor, why is it that this is still the country of innovation? When I was 12 in Indonesia, I had to memorize the name of all the world's major cities. At the same age, my son, who was brought up a Californian, thought that Buenos Aires was Spanish for good food. However, unlike children of his age in Asia and Europe, my son had studied creative geography. When he was only 6, he drew a map of the route that he traveled to get to school, including the streets, the traffic signs and the houses that he passed. Dissatisfied American parents forget that in this country their children are able to experiment freely with ideas; without this they will not be able to think or to believe in themselves. Critics of American education cannot grasp one thing: freedom. [28] America, I think, is the only country that extends even to children the license to freely speak, write and be creative. Our public education is not perfect, but it is better than any other.

(27)

A.The Japanese mathematic teachers.

B.Both the speaker and his German friend.

C.Both Americans and immigrants.

D.The son of the speaker's German friend.


正确答案:C


Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices markedA,

B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

Example:

The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.

A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover

The answer is A.

21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?

A. calling

B. call

C. to call

D. called


正确答案:A


Part B

Directions:

Write an essay with the title “Reading Books in Printed Form. or on Computer” in which you should

1) analyze the strong points and weak points of each one, and

2) tell your own preference and your reasons.

You should write 160—200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)


正确答案:
、参考范文

Reading Books in Printed Form. or on Computer

The popularization of computer has made it possible to read books on computer. With it, there is much discussion about whether e-books will replace traditional print-on-paper books.

Some people say they like only e-books, which are quicker and more convenient to get and use. To get a needed book, one has to spend much time or money in searching for or buying it in bookstores, but one can just type in the title, author or other related information of the book to find it in minutes on internet. Sometimes one can even read the full content of a digitized book free of charge or instantly discuss about a book in an online forum. Moreover, a lot of information of books can be stored in a small compact disc, which is easy to take.

Other people, however, think printed books are still necessary. In the first place, too much time in front of the computer can cause eyestrain or increase radiation risks. Second, a printed book can be read at your convenience. One can read in bed before sleep or during a boring journey, without fussing with a computer.

In sum, since e-books and printed books have their respective advantages and can complement each other, I would like to combine the two ways to meet different needs. For quick reference, a digitized book will probably be useful. To appreciate a poem or a novel, I prefer the traditional way of reading on printed books. 


Ⅱ.完形填空

One morning Mr Green is driving(11) the country and (12) a small hotel. When he sees an old man (13) 0ne side of the road,he stops his (14) and says to the old man,"l want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know how to get there?"

"Yes,"the old man answers,"I'll (15) the way."He (16) Mr Green's car,and they drive about twelve miles.(17) they come to a small house,the old man says,"Stop here. "Mr Green stops and (18)the house. "But this isn't the hotel,"he says to the old man. "Right," the old man answers. "This is my house. And I'll tell you the way (19)the hotel, Turn (20) and go back nine miles. Then you can see the hotel. "

( )11,

A.in

B.to

C.around

D.off


正确答案:A
Ⅱ.Il.A【解析】句意为:格林先生开车行驶在乡村。若选择B项中的to,则表示格林先生开车目的是去农村,此时句意与本句后半部分含义不够协调,因下文说的是,格林先生开车在找一个小旅馆。比较合适的意思是格林先生在乡下开着车在找旅馆.C、D 语境不妥,故选A。 ~

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