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试卷总分：120答题时间：90分钟一. Part I . Phonetics (5 points)Directions ： In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation，Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with u single line through the centre.1.one that is different from the others in pronunciation[1分]A.featherB.weatherC.peaceD.heather参考答案：C2.one that is different from the others in pronunciation[1分]A.learnB.gearC.beardD.tear参考答案：A3.one that is different from the others in pronunciation[1分]A.hardB.chartC.parkD.hazard参考答案：D4.one that is different from the others in pronunciation[1分]A.praiseB.raiseC.decreaseD.rise参考答案：C5.the one that is different from the others in pronunciation[1分]A.cityB.partyC.happyD.sly参考答案：D二. Part II. Situational Dialogues (15 points)二.1 Section A(5 points)Directions ：In this section there are 5 short dialogues. For each dialogue 9 there are 4 choices marked A，B，C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.C.Speaker A: What about going out for a picnic during our holiday?6.Speaker B：__________________[1分]A.Good idea.B.Help yourself.C.Go ahead, please.D.Me, too.参考答案：A7.Speaker A：Do you think he is coming here?Speaker B：__________________[1分]A.I believe not.B.I don't believe it.C.I believe not so.D.I don't believe.参考答案：A8.Speaker A：I have been admitted by Yale university.Speaker B ：__________________[1分]A.Glad to hear that.B.Congratulations!C.Really?D.You are great.参考答案：B9.Speaker A ：Could I use your bike?Speaker B ：__________________ I will have it repaired tomorrow.[1分]A.I don't think so.B.Of course, but it is out of order.C.Sorry, it's out of order.D.I am afraid not.参考答案：C10.Speaker A：I am very glad you are here. These are typical Chinese dishes__________________ .Speaker B： Thank you very much.[1分]A.Please eat as you are at your home.B.Please help yourself to them.C.You can take time to eat.D.Eat as much as you can.参考答案：B二.2 Section B(10 points)Directions ：In this section there is a long conversation with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the conversation，there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the conversation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you can not use any of the choices in the list more than once.Policeman： Now, Jimmy, did you get a good view(看清）of the accident?Jimmy： Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly. Policeman ： Do you know what time it was?Jimmy： Yes. 11 It was 2：45 exactly.Policeman: Good. 12Jimmy： Well, quite slowly-about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road. 13 But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman ： I see. 14 Was it also driving slowly?Jimmy ： It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota. 15Policeman ： Did you see what colour his traffic (交通)light was?Jimmy： Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didn't you see the car?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the struck crossing the street.11.Jimmy： Yes. 11 It was 2：45 exactly.[2分]A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didn't you see the car?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the struck crossing the street.参考答案：B12.Policeman: Good. 12 [2分]A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didn't you see the car?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the struck crossing the street.参考答案：D13.Jimmy： Well, quite slowly-about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road. 13 But they were still red when he went over them.[2分]A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didn't you see the car?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the struck crossing the street.参考答案：F14.Policeman ：I see. 14 Was it also driving slowly?[2分]A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didn't you see the car?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the struck crossing the street.参考答案：A15.Jimmy ：It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota. 15 [2分]A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didn't you see the car?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the struck crossing the street.参考答案：G三. Part III. Reading Comprehension (45 points)三.1 Section A(30 points)Directions ： There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A , B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.三.1.1 Passage 1If you own a car, you are probably considering buying some kind of car insurance (保险）?However, when you are actually purchasing car insurance, it can be difficult for you to decide which is your best choice. The ideal buying process is to first research and decide, then purchase. Research firstBefore buying car insurance, you should find out the purpose of your purchase and how the insurance meets your needs.Decide on suitable Car Insurance Policies (保单）A neglected part of car insurance is the part which covers medical bills. Medical payments can add up very quickly in an accident situation，and the insurance should cover the bills incurred (招致）both by you and by the passengers in your car. Make sure you know the full value that your insurance covers.Purchase the best Car Insurance for your needsYou have a number of choices when it comes to the actual purchase of the car insurance. Each has advantages and disadvantages, and these may be influenced by your individual taste and previous buying experience. Insurance companies may offer you good advice, but prices on the Internet are often better.16.According to the first paragraph, when buying car insurance, one should first________ .[2分]A.decide on the number of policies to purchaseB.do careful research on the different choicesC.choose the best insurance companyD.look for the lowest insurance rate参考答案：B解析：根据第一段最后一句 “The ideal buying process is to first research and decide, then purchase. ”可知 B 为正确答案。17.The purpose of research is to find out whether the car insurance________.[2分]A.includes all the advantagesB.best meets your needsC.offers the best rateD.is easy to purchase参考答案：B解析：根据第二段可知研究的目的是为了让你买的汽车保险满足你的需要， 因此应该选 B。18.When buying car insurance, people often neglect________.[2分]A.the damage to the carB.the bills paid by the passengersC.the part covering the medical billsD.the background of the insurance company参考答案：C解析：根据第三段第一句话“ A neglected part of car insurance is the part which covers medical bills. ” 可知 C 为正确答案。19.According to the last paragraph, your choice of car insurance may also be influencedby________.[2分]A.your driving habitsB.the kind of car to be insuredC.the attitude of your family membersD.your own taste and buying experience参考答案：D解析：根据第四段第二句话“…and these may be influenced by your individual taste and previous buying experience. 可知 D 为正确答案。20.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?[2分]A.Medical Bills Covered in Car InsuranceB.Importance of Buying Car InsuranceC.Advice on Buying Car InsuranceD.Advantages of Car Insurance参考答案：C解析：通过对文章的阅读可知作者主要介绍了买汽车保险的一些建议。故选c。三.1.2 Passage 2I suppose that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention, and especially if it’s given from the heart. When people are talking, there s no need to do anything but receive them. Listen to what they ’re saying. Care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than understanding it. Most of us don ’t value ourselves or our love enough to know this. It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of simple saying “I’m so sorry. ”when someone is in pain.One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story people often interrupted to tell her that they once had something just like that happening to her. Subtly, her pain became a story about themselves. Eventually she stopped talking to most people. We connect through listening. When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand, we move the focus of attention to ourselves. When we listen, they know we care.I have ever learned to respond to someone crying by just listening. In the old days I used to reach for the handkerchiefs, until I realized that passing a person a handkerchief may be just another way to shut him down, to take them out of their experience of sadness. Now I just listen. When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me there with them.This simple thing has not been that easy to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was very young. I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer. But now I know that a loving silence often has far more power to heal than the kindest words.21.What does the author value most in the communication with each other?[2分]A.Deep understanding.B.Saying “ I’m sorry”.C.Attention from heart.D.Doing nothing.参考答案：C解析：题干问：作者认为在交流中，下列哪项最为重要。从第一段第三句“...is our attention, and especially if it’s given from the heart.”和倒数第二、三句“Moet times caring about it is even more important than understanding it. Most of us don’t value ourselves or our love enough to know this. ”可知，来自内心的关心比理解他们所说的更为重要。所以答案为C。22.The woman’s patient stopped telling her story to most people because________.[2分]A.she didn’t get enough respect from othersB.she was discouraged by being often interruptedC.people often told her their own opinionsD.people couldn’t understand her sad situation参考答案：B解析：题干问：这位女病人不再向别人讲述自己的故事的原因是什么。从第二段的内容可知，这位女病人之所以不再向别人倾诉是因为她总是被打断。故选B项。23.If you hand a handkerchief to someone crying, you may________.[2分]A.hurt his feelingsB.make him embarrassedC.encourage him to continue to cryD.stop him from letting out his sorrow参考答案：D解析：题干问：如果别人在哭的时候你向他递手絹的话，那会怎么样。从第三段第二句中的“…until I realized that passing a person a handkerchief may be just another way to shut him down, to take them out of their experience of sadness.” 可知，你在试图阻止他，让他无法继续排解他的忧伤。所以此处应选D。24.It can be inferred from the passage that while communicating, ________.[2分]A.listening is a perfect way to respond to othersB.people keep silent because they don’t know the answerC.keeping silent means being too shy to speakD.it is easy to form the habit of listening silently参考答案：A解析：选项B意为“交流时人们保持沉默是因为他们不知道怎样回答”；选项 C表示“保持沉默是因为太害羞”；选项D表示“养成安静倾听的习惯很容易”，都与原文不符。另由文章第三段第一句及下文作者的思考可知，只有A正确，与全文主题 一致。25.Which of the following might be the author’s opinion about communication?[2分]A.Keep silent.B.Just listen.C.Be careful.D.Tell your own story.参考答案：B解析：通读全文，尤其是第一段第一、二句以及第三段的第三句“Now I just listen”可知，作者认为在交流的时候倾听更为重要，所以应选B。三.1.3 Passage 3Believe it or not, optical illusion(错觉）can cut highway crashes(撞毁）.Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. Bent strips, called chevrons (人字形），painted on the roads make drivers think that they are faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D. C. is planning to repeat Japan’s success. Starting next year, the Foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of strips on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal(致命）traffic accidents, according to the Foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the Foundation will carry its tests in areas where speed-related hazards(危险)are the greatest—curves(弯),exit slopes，traffic circles， and bridges.Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars (水平障碍物）painted across roads can initially（最初）cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are, but also make a lane (车道）appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.26.The passage mainly discusses________.[2分]A.a new way of highway speed controlB.a new pattern for painting highwaysC.a new way of training driversD.a new type of optical illusion参考答案：A解析：通读全文，我们可以知道，在高速公路上画各种线是为了让司机觉得车速过快，从而达到控制车速的目的。因此全文都在讲关于高速路上控制车速的方法。27.On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that ________.[2分]A.they should avoid speed-related hazardsB.they are driving in the wrong laneC.they should slow down their speedD.they are coming near to the speed limit参考答案：C解析：由第一段第四句“But stripes, called chevrons (人字形），painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down”. 可知C项正确。28.The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former________.[2分]A.can keep drivers awakeB.can cut road accidents in halfC.will look more attractiveD.will have a longer effect on drivers参考答案：D解析：由最后两段对比可知，人字形线比直线、水平线对控制车速有更长久的影响。29.The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to________.[2分]A.try out the Japanese method in certain areasB.change the road signs across the countryC.replace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsD.repeat the Japanese road patterns参考答案：A解析：由文章第二段内容“…the Foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country,”可知他们在精心挑选的几条路上试验日本的模式。30.What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads?[2分]A.They are suitable only on broad roads.B.They are falling out of use in the United States.C.They are ignored in a long period of time.D.They cannot be used successfully to traffic circles.参考答案：C解析：根据第四段第二句“ However，traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.”可知随着驾驶员对这些线越来越熟悉，交通很快又会返回全速的状态。

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